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Every year millions of people around the world
become sick as a result of consuming contaminated
and unsafe food. In recent years, the occurrence
of serious outbreaks of foodborne diseases on
practically every continent has demonstrated both
their public health and social significance. Besides
the human suffering, the consequences of foodborne
illness for country like ours are particularly
severe. The burden of disease strains health care
systems and affects economic productivity in general,
while uncontrolled contamination of food affects
the development of sustainable food production
systems.
While
Directorate General of Health Services and Ministry
of Health and Family Welfare are making attempts
on different fronts to tackle this situation,
we recognize that in order to make a lasting change
in our country, food safety education is the foremost
priority. Thus, if we are to herald in food safety
and hygiene practices effectively, within our
country, we need to first start educating the
students, pursuing various professional food /
home science and catering courses. Subsequently,
we need to take the food safety concept to schools,
as children can be groomed better and can play
a crucial role in spreading awareness about food
safety.
Accordingly, steps were taken by Directorate General
of Health Services, Ministry of Health and Family
Welfare in mid 2002, to review the existing syllabi
of different universities, colleges and institutions
dealing with food sciences and related fields
so as to assess the adequacy of the courses in
these institutions on food safety.Consequent to
the review it was observed that the courses offered
were not emphasizing adequately on food safety
and hygiene concepts.
With a view to review the syllabi of these courses
leading experts in field of food safety, hygiene
and quality assurance were identified and were
requested to contribute as to which food safety
topics needs to be included for the undergraduate
courses and to also provide the course contents
of such topics. On the basis of the feedback from
all experts, a food safety syllabi was developed
along with the course contents. The compiled course
contents were sent to all the experts for review
and comments were sought.
Subsequently, a two-day workshop on `Preparation
of Curricula on Food Safety’ was organised by
DGHS, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, on
14th & 15th April 2003, at National Institute
of Biologicals, Noida. The workshop was attended
by 24 participants, comprising experts in food
safety, hygiene and quality assurance, from the
academics, research institutes, industry and the
government.
The experts deliberated for two days on all the
course material very deeply and examined each
and every topic. While examining, the comments
received from various sources were also taken
into consideration. The experts adopted the course
curriculum with some modifications for which feedback
from the experts, identified for the purpose,
was requested. An Editorial Board was constituted
and it was decided that the Board shall finalise
the course curriculum after taking into consideration
the feedback received from various experts. The
Editorial Board met on 16th June 2003 at Nirman
Bhavan, New Delhi and finalised the curricula
on food safety.
The Directorate General of Health Services and
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare wishes to
place on record its deep appreciation to all the
experts for their valuable contribution in preparing
the course contents and also for sparing their
precious time to participate in this initiative.
The Directorate General of Health Services and
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare are striving
for its effective utilization by the universities
and educational institutions at the earliest.
It is hoped that the academic institutions would
come forward and use this curricula on food safety
by incorporating them appropriately in existing
relevant courses and also introduce new courses
on food safety.
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